This arthasastra is made as a compendium of almost all the. The author of the artha shastra is concerned with the rulers central control of a realm of fairly limited size. For a country that has fought five wars and is hemmed in by nucleararmed states, india surprisingly does not have a. While it is true that is offers views on how a kingruler shall act in order to overcome obstables. This book was lost for many centuries until a copy of it, written on palm leaves, was rediscovered in india in 1904 ce. The title arthashastra is often translated to the science of politics, but the book arthashastra has a broader scope. Kautilya wrote about the way the states economy is organized, how ministers should be chosen, how war should be conducted, and how taxation should be arranged and distributed. The arthashastra, published in 2000 by penguin classics is the english edition of the classic treatise on classical economics and political science by the ancient indian philosopher kautilya. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Kautilya arthashastra new revisedmail authorstream presentation. The king, the minister, the country, the fort, the treasury, the army and the friend are the elements of sovereignty. Aug 27, 2016 chanakya assisted the first mauryan emperor chandragupta in his rise to power.
Kautilyas arthashastra 3 book i, concerning discipline chapter i. The kautilya arthashastra book 1, chapter 1 and verse 19 in sanskrit language describes kautilya as the author of arthashastra. This years 20 army war college included readings from kautilyas arthashastra, and it provides a very interesting break from the sun tzu, clausewitz and jomini routine. Is this book a good to read for being involved into corporate world. How kautilyas arthashastra shaped the telling of ancient. See kangle, the kautiliya arthasastra, part 2, 516. A security strategy for india, therefore, comes as a welcome introduction into the domain of security studies. It was written by kautilya,also identified as vishnugupta. Arthashastra, the treatise on economic administration was written by kautilya in the 4th century before christ. Arthashastrabook vi wikisource, the free online library. The arthashastra identifies its author by the name kau. Enter your mobile number or email address below and well. Buy kautilyas arthashastra book online at best prices in india on. He is widely credited for having played an important role in the establishment of the maurya empire.
The main focus of the book is on creation and management of wealth. It is a book detailing how to manage a kingdom, or basically it deals with the art of government and politics. The arthashastra is the title of a handbook for running an empire, written by. The arthashastra is an ancient indian treatise on statecraft, economic policy and. The arthashastra is an ancient indian treatise on statecraft, economic policy and military trategy authored by chanakya 350283 bce. He is considered the author of the arthashastra, meaning a texts on wealth. The arthashastra is written mainly in prose but also incorporates 380 shlokas, which adds a vital poetic flourish to this otherwise downtoearth classic. The kindle edition of this book is translated and arranged much better. Chanakya assisted the first mauryan emperor chandragupta in his rise to power.
See actions taken by the people who manage and post content. Dec 28, 2009 buy kautilyas arthashastra book online at best prices in india on. Jan 19, 2017 he brought all of them together under one central governance, thus creating a nation called aryavartha, which later became india. The book was discovered by shamasastri in 1909 who also translated and. Buy kautilyas arthashastra book online at low prices in. The book was discovered by shamasastri in 1909 who also translated and introduced it to the public. It is used in the sense of material wellbeing, in livelihood, economically productive activity trade etc.
Kautilya was a minister of chandragupta maurya 321 bc 297 bc, an emperor of ancient india. By artha, kautilya meant the means of subsistence of humanity, which is, primarily, wealth and, secondarily, earth. The arthashastra is an ancient indian work on statecraft,economic policy and military strategy. The arthashastra is the title of a handbook for running an empire, written by kautilya also known as chanakya, c. It is significant to note that kautalyas another name is vatsyayana. This edition is dated to approximately 250 ce, many centuries after the time of kautilya, but the main ideas in this book are largely his. The science of good governance the arthashastra is the most comprehensive treatise of statecraft of classical times, and perhaps of all time. The ancient arthashastra has been traditionally attributed to chanakya by a number of scholars. The arthashastra summary a treatise on statecraft and. The arthashastra with linked toc and millions of other books are available for amazon kindle. Authorship is ascribed to kautilya fourth century b. Arthashastra simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The arthashastra is an indian book or a treatise that details the right qualities of a good king and how to achieve this state. Shamasastry was born in 1868 in rudrapatna, a village on the banks of the kaveri river in what is today the state of karnataka.
Arthashastra in sanskrit, literally the science of benefit, of practical life, an ancient indian treatise, a collection of precepts on government. Chanakya also known as kautilya was the prime minister of chandra gupta maurya, he wrote fifteen books on arthashastra and also wrote a book on nitishastra. Kautilyas arthashastra is the oldest book on management available to the world. Mar 03, 2016 i read arthashastra recently and i felt it was more towards administration,government and military strategies rather than a business.
The author of arthashastra uses the term gramakuta to describe a village official or chief, which, according to thomas burrow. Buy arthashastra book online at low prices in india. The author of arthashastra uses the term gramakuta to describe a village official or chief, which, according to thomas burrow, suggests that he was a native of the region that encompasses presentday gujarat and northern maharashtra. Kautilyas arthashastra book i, concerning discipline chapter i. However, if we carefully examine some of the literature after the second urbanisation emergence of the janapads of the subcontinent we find a lot of material which tells us that ancient indian writers were not devoid of the capability of writing treatises on.
Kautilya, also identified as vishnugupta and chanakya, is traditionally. Arthashastra article about arthashastra by the free dictionary. Arthashastrabook i wikisource, the free online library. Buy arthashastra book online at low prices in india arthashastra.
Arthashastra of chanakya english translation sanskrit ebooks. Chanakya 350 275 bce was an indian teacher, philosopher, economist, jurist and royal advisor. In arthashastra itself, it is being used in various contexts, indicated by l n rangarajan in his translation of kautilya arthashastra. After many revisions and additions, the book took its present form about 1800 years before, in the 2nd century. The arthashastra summarizes the political thoughts of kautilya. It includes books on the nature of government, law, civil and criminal court systems, ethics, economics, markets and trade, the methods for screening ministers, diplomacy, theories on war, nature of peace, and the duties. He is widely credited for having played an important role in the.
The arthashastra summary the western world generally assumes that ancient indian literature lacked in strategic thinking. Nov 03, 2014 kamandaka does not stop there but concludes that section by saying that it was the same politician who was the author of the wellknown arthashastra, the very cream of political science. This person was probably the author of the original recension of arthashastra. Arthasastra is an ancient indian sanskrit treatise on statecraft, economic policy and military strategy. The author of the arthashastra is concerned with the rulers central control of a realm of fairly limited size.
The arthashastra is an ancient indian treatise on statecraft, econ. Arthashastra is an excellent treatise on statecraft, economic policy and military strategy. Shamasastry, 1915 book i, concerning discipline book ii,the duties of government superintendents book iii, concerning law book iv, the removal of thorns book v, the conduct of courtiers book vi, the source of sovereign states. I read arthashastra recently and i felt it was more towards administration,government and military strategies rather than a business. Kautilyas arthashastra maintains that the state or government of a country has a vital role to play in maintaining the material status of both the nation and its people. How kautilyas arthashastra shaped the telling of ancient indian history. When literally translated, it means scripture of wealth. In 1889, madras university awarded him a ba degree.
The chapter 2 of book 3 of arthashastra legally recognizes eight types of marriage. The author of the book arthashastra is answers with. Arthashastra article about arthashastra by the free. In his third book of arthashastra, concerning law he defined the maturity age as twelve for females and sixteen for males and accordingly drafted all the laws. Arthashastra of chanakya english translation sanskrit. What does arthashastra mean definition of arthashastra word finder. The text of this great book includes 15 books, each addressing one topic pertaining to the state and its economy.
He was well known for the efficient system of governance. Jul 21, 2016 this years 20 army war college included readings from kautilyas arthashastra, and it provides a very interesting break from the sun tzu, clausewitz and jomini routine. Mar 31, 2016 the arthashastra of kautilya is one of the most impressive books that i have read in the recent years. Answer this multiple choice objective question and get explanation and result. It attempts to fill an existing void created by the absence of an official government document.
Buy arthashastra book online at best prices in india on. He brought all of them together under one central governance, thus creating a nation called aryavartha, which later became india. Chanakya arthashastra pdf in hindi, english, sanskrit all. Chanakya, also known as kautilya or vishnugupta, was an adviser and a prime minister to the first maurya emperor chandragupta, and architect of his rise to power. This is alike with wealth which is defined in wealth of nations. The text was considered lost by colonial era scholars, until a manuscript was discovered in 1905. Even though the table of contents contains fifteen books, the last two are missing. In arthashastra itself it is being used in various contexts, points out l n rangarajan in his translation of kautilya arthashastra. The arthashastra of kautilya is one of the most impressive books that i have read in the recent years. Reviewed in the united kingdom on 11 december 2012.
While it is true that is offers views on how a kingruler shall act in order to overcome obstables it is just so much more. He talks about the higher powers of the government more than about running a business. Kamandaka does not stop there but concludes that section by saying that it was the same politician who was the author of the wellknown arthashastra, the very cream of political science. He later went to the mysore samskruta patasala and obtained his sanskrit vidwat degree with high honours. Mar 04, 2018 the arthashastra summary the western world generally assumes that ancient indian literature lacked in strategic thinking. Shamasastry, 1915 book i, concerning discipline book ii,the duties of government superintendents. This is bit similar with wealth which is defined in wealth of nations. Facebook is showing information to help you better understand the purpose of a page. The arthashastra is an ancient indian treatise on statecraft, economic policy and military strategy, written in sanskrit. The text was identified by the librarian rudrapatnam shamasastry as the arthashastra. Historically, the kautilyas work carries a great significance because it is an important source for the history of mauryas. A copy of the arthashastra in sanskrit, written on palm leaves, was presented by a tamil brahmin from tanjore to the newly opened mysore oriental library headed by benjamin lewis rice. What was the popular name of vishnugupta, the author of. This book reveals a very interesting cultural look into early india, and is a great framework for examining the underpinnings of a society quite different by todays norms.
1651 3 314 1380 25 499 1118 880 20 129 1451 790 1349 1399 556 117 248 763 922 1523 1389 1392 372 989 406 689 1069 627 23 1433 824 1140